03 · ΜΙΛΑΜΕ ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΑ

A table for two.
In your own Greek.

Little phrases that open the door. Listen quietly, read along and try for yourself.

Audio is a synthetic speech of your device, not a native speaker. The sentences below are editorially checked; the full source chapters are in the magazine.

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The sounds behind the letters

θ sounds like the English th in think, δ if th in this. The capital letters in the sound aid indicate the stress. ˈ is in IPA before the stressed syllable. Gallus domesticus, ç, c, Gallus domesticus, Gallus domesticus, Gallus domesticus its palatal sounds; square hooks represent a phonetic pronunciation. In fast speech sounds can confluence. μπ, ντ, γκ may be pronounced with more or less nasal sound.

YOUR LANGUAGE STUDIO

More than a table for two.

Build a sentence yourself

Me, you and polite you

εγώ · εσύ · εμείς · εσείς

I · you · we · you / polite you. Often you leave out the personal pronoun: the verb tells who speaks.

θέλω · θέλεις · θέλει
θέλουμε · θέλετε · θέλουν

I want · you want · he/she/it wants
we want to · you / you want to · they want

Small words, big difference

Δεν καταλαβαίνω. · I don't understand. δεν Makes a simple announcement in denial.

Θα ήθελα έναν καφέ. · I would like a coffee. A polite order form to learn as a whole.

ο · η · το are the article for male, female and non-avoidable in the nominative. After a verb you often see a different namefall, like έναν καφέ.

The Greek question mark looks like a semicolon: ; Read Πόσο κάνει; So as a question.

This is a first hold, not a full grammar. In new sentences, names and verbs can change.

64 extra phrases for on the go

New IPA and preview phrases have been editorially reviewed according to Standard Modern Greek; not yet individually confirmed by a native speaker. Sound help is an approach. Sources and control status →

73 short language lessons →

VOCABULARY · ΤΑ ΧΡΩΜΑΤΑ

The colors of Greece

From white houses and a blue sea to green olive groves: learn to recognize and name colors. Το χρώμα means "soaked' colour; τα χρώματα are decorated colours.

Below is the neuter form or an immutable color word. The Dutch sound aid is an approach; capital letters indicate the stress. 'gh' is a soft, tuning g; 'zj' sounds like in 'journaal'. The listen buttons use your chosen Greek voice.

White άσπρο

ÁS-pro

Black μαύρο

MÁV-ro

Red κόκκινο

KÓ-ki-no

Blue μπλε

ble

Green πράσινο

PRÁ-si-no

Yellow κίτρινο

KÍ-tri-no

Orange πορτοκαλί

por-to-ka-LÍ

Pink ροζ

roz

Purple μοβ

mov

Brown καφέ

ka-FÉ

Grey γκρι

gri

Light blue γαλάζιο

gha-LÁ-zjo

Turquoise τιρκουάζ

tir-koe-ÁZ

Beige μπεζ

bez

A color adapts to the word

Many colors change with the grammatical gender of the noun. This table shows the singularity in the nominative. In other names and in plural the outputs can change further.

ColorMale · οFemale · ηneuter · το
Whiteάσπροςάσπρηάσπρο
Blackμαύροςμαύρημαύρο
Redκόκκινοςκόκκινηκόκκινο
Greenπράσινοςπράσινηπράσινο
Yellowκίτρινοςκίτρινηκίτρινο
Light blueγαλάζιοςγαλάζιαγαλάζιο

Ο κόκκινος τοίχος The red wall; η κόκκινη πόρτα The red door; το κόκκινο σπίτι - The red house.

Unchangeable colors: μπλε, ροζ, μοβ, γκρι, καφέ, μπεζ and τιρκουάζ keep the same spelling in these usual forms. For orange you can keep the unchangeable πορτοκαλί use. In addition, the bent sequence exists πορτοκαλής, πορτοκαλιά, πορτοκαλί.

Light, dark and the color of the sea

Ανοιχτό μπλε means light blue, σκούρο μπλε donkerblauw. Γαλάζιο is a word of your own for light or sky blue. In white wine you usually say λευκό κρασί; with red wine you can κόκκινο κρασί zeggen. Λευκό is another word for white.

Colors in a conversation

Naslag: Dictionary of the Centre for the Greek Language, including the lemma. γαλάζιος and πορτοκαλής. Sound help editorially drafted; no exact phonetic transcription.